what impacts can viral videos have regards marketing
Viral
Videos and Brand Value
INTRODUCTION
A viral video is meant that a video
which becomes popular over a small period by getting maximum shares and views
from the audience (Broxton, Interian, Vaver, &
Wattenhofer, 2011). Video advertisements is mean of communications
for businesses which is effective method to reach the target audiences. Nevertheless,
some of the video advertisements do not reach the target audience as expected
by marketers whereas, other advertisements go viral by social medias (Feroz Khan, & Vong, 2014). Several video advertisements
are planned to go viral which means the increase in shares results to the
message delivered the target audience (Tucker, 2015).
By considering the impacts of the
loss over the video advertisement this article will help the business marketers
the virality features of the video advertisement and determine the significant
factors in advertising campaign and how to improve brand value of a product or
service.
Literature Review
In
the modern the world, YouTube the most powerful tool for uploading or sharing videos
between individuals. YouTube allows business marketers to creatively produce advertisements
to reach the target market audience and create awareness of the product or
services and build up brand value (Cha et al., 2007).
YouTube
which allows integrate with social networks like Facebook and let the users to
like, comment and share to increase the chance of popularity videos (Kaplan and
Haenlein, 2010). Thus, allowing the business marketers the to upload the videos
for free and reduce the cost of advertising. Where most of the small businesses
in Australia find it difficult in advertising their product or service as the
high cost of advertisement.
On
the other, the video with wrong or misleading information can cause a
destruction in the brand value. (Feroz Khan, & Vong,
2014)
A viral video from public of a
product or service can create a brand value for a business, but the same time a
video can cause problem for a business marketers. In order to maintain a good
brand value, the marketers should have the ability to produce righteous advertisements
for the right target audience.
A viral advertisement on YouTube of Chinese
laundry detergent which had a racism in the video advertisement and lead the
detergent company to cause problem and a negative brand value.
Nevertheless, another
user uploaded video on YouTube of an airline which lands with landing gear
failure and Nissan Frontier drives forwards to help the aircraft to land. This viral
video facilitated Nissan marketers to create the brand value and trust in
public for the durability of the vehicle.
Chinese laundry detergent:
References
Broxton, T., Interian, Y., Vaver, J., &
Wattenhofer, M. (2011). Catching a viral video. Journal
Of Intelligent Information Systems, 40(2), 241-259. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10844-011-0191-2
Cha, M., Kwak, H., Rodriguez, P., Ahn,
Y.-Y. and Moon, S. (2007), “I tube, you tube, everybody tubes: analyzing the
world’s largest user generated content video system”, paper presented at the Proceedings
of the 7th ACMSIGCOMMConference on Internet measurement, San Diego, CA, October
23-26
Feroz Khan, G., & Vong, S. (2014). Virality
over YouTube: an empirical analysis. Internet Research, 24(5),
629-647. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/intr-05-2013-0085
Kaplan, A., & Haenlein, M. (2010). Users of
the world, unite! The challenges and opportunities of Social Media. Business
Horizons, 53(1), 59-68.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2009.09.003
Tucker, C. (2015). The Reach and Persuasiveness
of Viral Video Ads. Marketing Science, 34(2),
281-296. http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/mksc.2014.0874
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